Frank Lloyd Wright Lub Tsev thiab Lub Tsev hauv California

2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:51

Yog tias koj yog tus kiv cua ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Frank Lloyd Wright lossis kev tsim vaj tsev zoo tshaj plaws, nws cov kev tsim hauv California tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qee hnub mus ncig ua si. Lub taub hau rau ib lossis tag nrho nws cov qauv tsim nyob thoob plaws hauv California los ntawm sab qaum teb California mus rau Los Angeles thiab cov khoom tsis tshua muaj neeg paub zoo li cov khw muag khoom thiab chaw kho mob.

Keeb kwm los ntawm Wisconsin, Frank Lloyd Wright tau nyob feem ntau ntawm nws lub neej thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv Midwest. Nws muaj lub zeem muag ntawm kev coj nws txoj haujlwm tawm sab hnub poob mus rau California. Frank Lloyd Wright tau ua tiav nws cov kos npe kos npe thoob plaws hauv California toj roob hauv pes. Nws thawj California tsim yog George C. Stewart House Montecito lub tsev nyob ze Santa Barbara xyoo 1909. Nws qhov kev tsim kho hauv California kawg yog lub Koom Txoos Pilgrim Congregational hauv Redding, California, txog 150 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Sacramento xyoo 1957.

Koj yuav pom tias yuav luag tag nrho nws cov qauv tsim muaj ib yam dab tsi uas tshwm sim-feem ntau tshwm sim organic nrog lawv ib puag ncig zoo li lawv tshwm sim los ntawm qhov nyob ib puag ncig lawv.

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 26 lub tsev Frank Lloyd Wright tsim nyob rau hauv California tseem sawv. Zoo kawg nkaus, tsuas yog ob tus tau ploj lawm: Chaw Nyob B ntawm Hollyhock House thiab Wright's Harper Avenue Studio hauv Los Angeles.

Lub koom haum Americanntawm Architects tau xaiv 17 ntawm Frank Lloyd Wright tus qauv tsim los ua tus neeg sawv cev feem ntau ntawm nws txoj kev koom tes rau Asmeskas kab lis kev cai. Peb ntawm lawv nyob hauv California: Hollyhock House (1917) hauv Los Angeles, V. C. Morris Gift Shop hauv San Francisco, thiab Hanna House hauv Palo Alto.

Feem ntau ntawm Frank Lloyd Wright's California cov qauv tsim yog qhov chaw nyob, tab sis nws kuj tau tsim lub khw hauv Los Angeles, lub tsev teev ntuj hauv Redding, thiab lub chaw pej xeem hauv San Rafael.

Los Angeles-Area Buildings

Nyob rau hauv ib hnub koj tuaj yeem npaj ib hnub mus ncig los ntawm Los Angeles cheeb tsam mus saib yim Frank Lloyd Wright kev tsim kho hauv Los Angeles.

Txawm hais tias nws yuav paub zoo tshaj plaws rau cov vaj tsev zoo nkauj, nws ua rau lwm yam nyiam. Hauv LA, koj tuaj yeem pom nws cov tsev textile-thaiv nto moo. Nws tsim tsuas yog plaub lub xyoo 1923 thiab tag nrho lawv nyob hauv thaj chaw LA: Ennis House, Storer House, Millard House / La Miniatura, thiab Freeman House.

Los ntawm Taliesin West, Wright lub tsev lub caij ntuj no, Wright tau tsim lwm hom, kev tsim kho suab puam. Kev tsim kho suab puam siv cov pob zeb ntxhib thiab pob zeb uas zoo li tus ntoo. Tsuas yog sab nraum LA, hauv Malibu, Wright tsim Arch Oboler Gatehouse (1940), siv cov qauv no.

Nws tau tsim lub tsev George D. Sturges hauv Brentwood xyoo 1939, tib qho piv txwv tseeb ntawm lub tsev Usonian-style nyob rau yav qab teb California. Nws siv qhov style no feem ntau nyob rau sab qaum teb California. Lub Tsev Wilbur C. Pearce tau tsim hauv xyoo 1950 hauv San Gabriel Toj siab sab nraum LA muaj.ib tug Usonian xav rau nws.

San Francisco-Area Buildings

Ib txoj hauv kev kom muaj kev lom zem hauv San Francisco yog pom lub nroog los ntawm kev txhim kho koj tus kheej Frank Lloyd Wright scavenger yos hav zoov. Ua ntej, pib nrog V. C. Morris Gift Shop ua rau xyoo 1948 hauv Union Square. Nws lub voj voog tsim yog qhov pov thawj ntxov ntawm lub tswv yim rau New York's Guggenheim Tsev khaws puav pheej.

Wright's Usonian style ntawm architecture tau siv ntau hauv San Francisco cheeb tsam. Lo lus "Usonian" yog Wright txoj kev hais tias "American." Nws ntseeg hais tias "Asmeskas" tau ntim nrog Native American cov ntaub ntawv. "Usonian" sawv cev rau kab lis kev cai ntawm "U. S." Cov tsev no tau tsim los rau cov tsev neeg tau nyiaj nruab nrab. Cov tsev me me no, ib-zaj dab neeg hauv cheeb tsam San Francisco muaj qhov sib txuas sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov thiab feem ntau tau ua "L" zoo li: lub hexagonal Hanna House (1936), Sydney Bazett House (1939), thiab Buehler House (1948), thiab Arthur C. Mathews House (1950).

Nws siv cov suab puam rubble-style tsim rau Berger House (1950) hauv Bay Area's San Anselmo.

Lub tsev nyob rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm California

Ib tug naj npawb ntawm Frank Lloyd Wright kev tsim kho tuaj yeem pom sab nraum LA thiab San Francisco. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov sawv cev zoo ntawm cov suab puam pob zeb-style kev tsim kho hauv Pilgrim Congregational Church hauv Redding, California, txog 150 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Sacramento.

Lwm cov qauv zoo ntawm Usonian cov qauv hauv Central Valley ntu ntawm California yog Randall Fawcett House (1955), Kundert Medical Clinic hauv San Luis Obispo (1955), Robert G. W alton House (1957), thiab Dr.. George Ablin Lub Tsev hauv Bakersfield (1958).

Lub clubhouse nkaus xwb tsim los ntawm Frank Lloyd Wright hauv xyoo 1923 tau nyob hauv daim phiaj xwm thiab lub tswv yim nkaus xwb. Tom qab ntawd, xyoo 2001, Wright lub tswv yim tau los ua lub neej thaum nws tau tsim kho tom qab lub tsev so Nakoma Resort hauv North Lake Tahoe cheeb tsam ntawm California.

Qhib ncig ncig

Tsuas yog ob peb lub tsev Frank Lloyd Wright nkag tau rau cov pej xeem. Thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd, tej zaum cov txheej txheem nyuaj-rau-kuav tau raug kaw rau kev kho dua tshiab. Tshawb xyuas nrog txhua qhov chaw ua ntej npaj mus ntsib.

• Marin Civic Center (1955) muaj kev ncig xyuas kev coj noj coj ua ntawm tsoomfwv qhov chaw loj no ib hlis ib zaug lossis koj tuaj yeem ua kev ncig xyuas tus kheej.
• Hanna House qhib rau kev ncig xyuas ob peb hnub hauv ib hlis.
• Hollyhock Lub Tsev tau qhib tom qab kev kho dua tshiab. Kev kho dua lwm lub tsev ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem tab tom ua.
• Ennis House tau muag rau tus tswv ntiag tug hauv xyoo 2011. Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev muag yuav tsum qhib rau pej xeem 12 hnub hauv ib xyoos. Kev ncig xyuas yuav raug tso tseg vim yog kev tsim kho lub hauv paus uas xav tau tom qab xyoo 1994 Northridge av qeeg thiab los nag loj.
• Mrs. Clinton Walker House hauv Carmel yog qhib ib hnub hauv ib xyoos raws li ib feem ntawm kev sib hlub sib txhawb (1948)
• Anderton Tsev Hais PlaubKhw muag khoom hauv Beverly Hills (1952)
• Kundert Medical Clinic hauv San Luis Obispo
• Pilgrim Congregational Churchh hauv Redding, California, kwv yees li ob teev thiab ib nrab-teev tsav tsheb los ntawm Sacramento.