2024 Tus sau: Cyrus Reynolds | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-08 03:58
Lub Plaza de Armas, tseem hu ua Plaza Tus kav nroog, yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv Lima, Peru. Los ntawm nws txoj kev xav hauv xyoo 1535- tib lub xyoo uas Francisco Pizarro tau tsim lub nroog Lima-mus txog niaj hnub no, Plaza de Armas tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog.
Cov qauv hauv qab no yog cov keeb kwm feem ntau, architecturally, thiab kev tswj hwm lub tsev tseem ceeb nyob ib puag ncig Lima's Plaza de Armas. Daim ntawv teev npe no pib nrog tsoom fwv Palace nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub square thiab tsiv mus nyob rau hauv ib tug clockwise kev taw qhia.
Tsoomfwv Palace
Tsoom fwv Palace (Palacio de Gobierno) dominates sab qaum teb ntawm Plaza de Armas. Francisco Pizarro tau tsa lub palace hauv 1535, tab sis tsib caug xyoo ntawm kev nthuav dav, kev tsim kho, thiab kev kho dua tshiab tau ua rau cov qauv loj dua thiab loj dua pom niaj hnub no.
Txij thaum yug los ntawm Peruvian koom pheej, tsoomfwv Palace tau ua haujlwm hauv lub hauv paus ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Peru. Kev nkag mus rau lub palace raug txwv thiab kev mus ntsib tsuas yog los ntawm kev npaj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem sawvsab nraum lub rooj vag saib kev hloov txhua hnub ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas (thaum ib nrab hnub).
Casa del Oidor
Lub Casa del Oidor, nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub xwmfab, ib zaug nyob hauv Lima cov thawj coj tswj hwm. Nws tsis yog qhib rau pej xeem, tab sis nws cov colonial balconies yeej tsim nyog saib dua.
Archbishop's Palace of Lima
Tus Archbishop's Palace nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub square. Txawm hais tias nws cov colonial loj, cov qauv neo-colonial tsis yog qhov qub, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1924. Lub Palace ua haujlwm ua lub tsev ntawm Archbishop of Lima thiab ua lub hauv paus hauv paus ntawm Roman Catholic Archbishop ntawm Lima. Qhov txawv ntawm granite facade yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws cov ntoo cedar balconies.
Cathedral ntawm Lima
Lub Cathedral ntawm Lima zaum ib sab ntawm Archbishop's Palace. Kev tsim kho ntawm thawj lub tsev teev ntuj-ib lub tsev me me thiab tsis zoo ntawm adobe bricks-pib nyob rau hauv 1535. Lub tsev teev ntuj pom niaj hnub no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm ob qhov kev tsim kho ntxiv. Plaub qhov av qeeg loj, qhov kawg tshwm sim xyoo 1940, ua rau muaj kev kho dua tshiab thiab kho dua tshiab. Lub qhov ntxa ntawm Francisco Pizarro nyob nrog lub tsev teev ntuj.
Sab Qab Teb ntawm Plaza de Armas
Sab qab teb ntawm Plaza de Armas nta ob lub tsev daj (ob leeg adorned nrog colonial-style balconies) nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub hauv paustxoj kev. Lub tsev mus rau sab xis yog lub tsev hauv paus ntawm Caretas magazine. Txoj kev nqaim khiav ntawm ob lub tsev yog Pasaje Olaya (Olaya Passage), uas khiav ntawm Jirón Huallaga (ntawm lub xwmfab) mus rau Jirón Ucayali, ib qho thaiv rau sab qab teb. Nws muaj npe tom qab José Olaya, tus neeg tua neeg ntawm Peru kev sib ntaus sib tua rau kev ywj pheej uas raug tua tuag hauv txoj kev.
Palace of the Union
Lub Palace ntawm Union (Palacio de la Unión) zaum ntawm sab hnub poob ntawm Plaza de Armas. Inaugurated nyob rau hauv 1942, lub palace yog tam sim no lub hauv paus chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub club de la Unión, uas yog ib lub koom haum uas muaj hnub rov qab mus rau 1868. Lub club tus tsim muaj xws li Miguel Grau, Alfonso Ugarte, thiab Francisco Bolognesi, uas yog peb ntawm Peru tus loj tshaj tub rog heroes.
Municipal Palace (City Hall)
Tseem nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub xwmfab yog Lima's Municipal Palace (Palacio Municipal de Lima), uas yog lub hauv paus rau Lima pawg tswj hwm. Kev tsim kho ntawm thawj lub tsev hauv nroog tau pib xyoo 1549, tab sis av qeeg ua rau muaj ntau yam kev kho thiab rov tsim kho dua nyob rau ntau pua xyoo tom ntej. Kev tsim kho niaj hnub no hauv Municipal Palace tau pib xyoo 1943, thiab lub tsev tau qhib rau xyoo 1944. Nws lub ntsej muag neo-colonial tsom rau lwm lub tsev ntawm lub square, thaum sab hauv them khoom plig rau Fabkis Renaissance.
Central Fountain
Qhov chaw ntawm Plaza de Armas yog ib lub tsev rau lub nroog gallows. Nyob rau hauv 1578, Spanish viceroy ntawm Peru Francisco de Toledo muaj qhov grim centerpiece hloov nrog ib tug deb npaum li cas dej ciav. Xyoo 1651, Viceroy García Sarmiento de Sotomayor tau hloov Toledo tus ciav dej nrog nws tus kheej, qhov twg nws tseem nyob rau niaj hnub no.
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